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What is Anxiety?
When is it a Problem?
What are Anxiety Disorders?
What are Symptoms?
What is a Panic Attack?
What Causes Anxiety?
Anxiety Counseling
Hispanic/Latinx Wellness
Anxiety is how your mind and body help you cope with anything that is stressful, dangerous or unfamiliar. Think of anxiety as the sensation we feel when we are worried, stressed or afraid – generally about things we believe are about to happen, or which we are concerned could happen at a later date. Anxiety is also a natural response within us, produced when we believe we are under some kind of threat, real or not.
When we feel threatened our body naturally releases certain hormones making us feel more alert in that moment, but also making our hearts beat faster, quickly pumping blood to our heart where it’s needed most. Upon feeling we are no longer under threat, our body naturally releases other hormones to help our muscles relax (sometimes causing us to shake).
● psychological symptoms: excessive and frequent worry, inability to concentrate, specific fears or phobias e.g. fear of dying or fear of losing control
● physical symptoms: sleeping difficulties, fatigue, irritability, sweating and difficulty breathing, muscle tension, upset stomach
● Changes in behavior: social withdrawal, avoidance, procrastination, and difficulty making decisions
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) – this is when you have regular or uncontrollable worrying about a variety of things in your daily life. Since there are numerous possible symptoms of anxiety, GAD can be a broad diagnosis covering a vast array of very different experiences. Anxiety that is pervasive and shifts can latch onto anything and everything – health, money, relationships, family, work, or other things. People with generalized anxiety disorder frequently feel tired, experience muscle tension, and have sleeping difficulties.
Social anxiety disorder – this diagnosis reflects an excessive and intense fear triggered by social events and encounters (such as workplaces, parties, or simply being in public and having to speak with people). People with this anxiety fear the judgement of others, feel embarrassed, self conscious, and afraid of social interactions.
Panic disorder – this means having regular or frequent panic attacks without a clear cause or trigger that becomes cyclic or self-fulfilling. Meaning feeling constant fear of having another panic attack, itself becomes the very trigger of your panic attacks. Some people with panic disorder develop agoraphobia, and avoid going to public places for fear that a panic attack will be triggered.
Phobias – a phobia is an intense fear or anxiety triggered by a particular object (such as spiders) or a particular situation (such as going outside). Anxiety about one specific thing, such as flying in an airplane, crowded places, animals, driving, dental or medical procedures, etc is a phobia. People will practice avoidance as much as possible because their anxiety will increase when they are exposed to the thing they fear.
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) – is a diagnosis you’ve developed anxiety problems after a traumatic event or experience. PTSD can surface in the form of nightmares or flashbacks which can feel like you’re re-living all the anxiety and fear you experienced at the time of the original traumatic event.
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) – this diagnosis is made if your anxiety problems reflect repetitive thoughts, urges or behaviors.
Health anxiety – related to OCD, this means you experience compulsions and obsessions relating to illnesses, including researching symptoms and concern to see if you have them.
Perinatal anxiety or perinatal OCD – some women experience anxiety symptoms during pregnancy or in that first year after giving birth.
A churning feeling in your stomach
Feeling light-headed or dizzy
Pins and needles
Feeling restless or unable to sit still
Headaches, backache or other aches and pains
Faster breathing a fast, thumping or irregular heartbeat
Sweating or hot flushes
Sleep problems
Grinding your teeth, especially at night
Nausea (feeling sick)
Needing the toilet more or less often
changes in your sex drive
having panic attacks.
Feeling tense, nervous or unable to relax
Fearing the worst is going to happen as a standard outcome
Feeling a sense of the world speeding up or perhaps slowing down
Feeling like others can see your anxiety and are staring at you
Feeling you can’t stop worrying over things or that bad things will happen
Feeling you need reassurance from others or concerned people are angry with you
Worrying that you’re losing touch with reality
Low mood and depression
Repeated thoughts of bad experiences,
Feeling disconnected from real life or like you are the character in a movie
Feeling your heartbeat rapidly pounding
Feeling dizzy, faint or light-headed
Trembling, sweating, or shaking
Feeling sick (nausea)
Chest or stomach pain
Difficulty breathing
Feeling disconnected from reality in the moment
Genetics — it is believed there is a genetic component to anxiety. People may be more inclined to develop anxiety if there is a history of anxiety within the family.
Style of Thinking — people with anxiety have unhelpful or negative beliefs and thoughts that may perpetuate their condition.
Personality type — certain people are more sensitive and cautious or fearful in nature making them more likely to develop anxiety.
Trauma or stress — following a traumatic or stressful event, a person may experience anxiety.
General physical health — those in poor physical health will not be as resilient to cope with life stressors and may be more likely to develop anxiety.
Substance use — various substances, including caffeine in heavy doses, can produce physical symptoms of anxiety like an increased heart rate.
Avoidance behaviors — certain behaviours increase anxiety and derail people from developing
Not pretend to be OK
Ask questions
Tell your therapist anything and everything
Focus on your goals
Practice healthy lifestyle choices
Make sure you have a social support system
Lower the stress in your life that makes your anxiety worse

Rhapsody Counseling offers expertise in treatment of behavioral health and personal wellness within an individual one to one, family, or group format providing compassionate support to help clients overcome obstacles and lead more fulfilling lives
11901 Toepperwein Rd Ste 1106, Live Oak, TX 78233, United States
Appointments Available in New York & Colorado
210.286.9339
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